Sunday, April 14, 2019

Timeline: Jennifer Morrissey's Homicide of Michael McNew



                Without taking a poll, it can be inferred that most people in Bucks County read at most one or two articles regarding the recent murder trial for Jennifer Morrissey.  Those who read about it had gotten the gist of the story, and then moved on.  People can easily scroll past articles quicker than passing clouds, and the details are quickly forgotten.  An unfair comparison is that Roseanne Barr’s racist fiasco was covered for days on CNN, but when someone is murdered, it is only a five-minute blurb on the news.  Why does a tweet get more coverage than a human life?
                In gathering information from a variety of news sources, I pieced together the story in its entirety, and presented it as a visual.  This illustrated timeline serves to simplify the events leading up to the incident, the murder, and the aftermath.  Most people do not want to waste time reading every article, and this presentation allows a quicker understanding of what happened.

                The timeline is cut into four sections to sustain a decent resolution, and a full timeline is posted at the end.  All the resources used in the making of this project are in the reference section at the bottom.




                Jennifer Morrissey dropped out of high school in 9th grade due to bullying and then became an exotic dancer – at age 15.  Later on, she became a motorcycle mechanic and still danced on the side.  She suffered from depression and post-traumatic stress disorder, and somewhere down the line she started abusing heroin.  Earlier this decade, she gave birth to a baby boy. 

                Michael McNew grew up in Hagerstown, Maryland.  His Alma mater was West Virginia University, and he went on to become a District Sales Manager for AbbVie.  He was divorced with two adult children, both married.  He had one grandchild, and toward the end of his life, he learned that a second grandchild was on the way.

                Morrissey and McNew first bonded over their common interest, motorcycles.  The young woman’s difficult past appealed to him emotionally.  They met in 2013, and she moved in with McNew in January 2015.  Before deciding this living arrangement, she already had a violation of probation in 2014 for drug charges, in which McNew paid bail.  After moving in with him, Morrissey had hit a bicyclist while driving McNew’s car in 2016.  McNew paid for the damages.  Within the same year, Jennifer had a friend over while McNew was not home.  The friend overdosed, and the police got involved.  There was probably an ambulance, however sources had not mentioned it.  It is unknown what order the 2016 incidents occurred, since no dates were given, and running a search for the reported drug overdose would be under the unidentified friend’s name.

                Between October 2013 and July 2017, Michael McNew had paid over $6,000 for court costs relating to Morrissey’s growing criminal record.  He paid in monthly increments.

My Analysis at this Point
                It is hard to tell who was controlling who at this point.  Morrissey could have charmed the older gentleman and used her rough past to gain his sympathy.  He may have felt compelled to support someone less fortunate.  However, McNew could have been using money to control her, in the sense of buying her.  Having a young, pretty girlfriend was ego-fuel, or he could have just been lonely.  That claim of loneliness could be challenged, considering he had family.  The Philadelphia Inquirer said that he only paid court costs monthly, “so that she would always come back.”

                Regarding Jennifer’s earlier years, whoever employed a 15-year-old to be a stripper should have been arrested.  These sexualized experiences while underage could have significantly impacted her adulthood in terms of drug use, among other adverse situations.
                Her son is hardly mentioned throughout the case.  Custody for the boy is unknown.  Is he with his father, his grandmother?  Did Bucks County Children and Youth take the boy away since she had a heroin addiction?
                Sources say that Morrissey is from Doylestown, but her Facebook account indicates that her hometown is Jersey City, NJ, which is also where her father lives according to Whitepages.com.  Interesting to note is that under Life Events, in 2013, Morrissey realized that “im going to die old and alone.” [sic].  It’s possible that it was before she met Michael McNew? 
                Also worth noting is that Morrissey’s beginning criminal record involved only minor charges that would be non-reportable in a background check, but she is the one who becomes a murderer.  McNew had a DUI, a reportable charge, which hardly affects his career since he wouldn’t have needed a new job and was verging on retirement age.




                In 2017, it became clear that Morrissey was having an affair behind McNew’s back.  On May 15, 2017, she changed her Facebook relationship status to “Engaged to Chuck Ruthless Kudlow.”  Philadelphia’s Most Wanted and the White Pages spell it as Kulow, and Kudlow produces null results in the White Pages.  It is possible that he intentionally misspells his surname to be harder to find on Facebook.  It is also possible that Kudlow is an older spelling that he prefers.

                Charles Kulow is a member of the Breed motorcycle gang.  His criminal record included assault, robbery, and drug charges.  The Breed are a one percenter gang, which according to their website means that they are not law-abiding like the other 99% of motorcycle groups.  Their page heralds its arrested members, mostly for drug trafficking.

                At the end of July, McNew’s son and daughter-in-law visited before going on their honeymoon.  His son, Patrick McNew, later told police that he witnessed them arguing.  Then a few days before the murder, Patrick saw Jennifer looking drunk and disconnected.
                The subject of the argument was unknown, however McNew had been known to get jealous, accusing Morrissey of cheating and always reminding her of her financial dependency on him.  For nearly three years, he paid over $6,000 for her legal problems, and $24,000 was still outstanding.  Morrissey had only paid $200 toward her court fees.  The expenses of managing her problems were weighing on him.  She was also dealing with heroin addiction, which he would discourage, but he was also allegedly “buying her dope,” according to the Philadelphia Inquirer.  

August 6, 2017 – The Day of the Murder

                On the fatal day, both children of McNew exchanged their last text messages, not knowing it was their last interaction with him.
                Between the evening hours of 7:00pm and 9:00pm, McNew and Morrissey had a fiery texting argument.  McNew had been consuming alcohol at the time.  There was no complete account of the conversation available, so the sequence can only be loosely inferred through the disclosed text messages.

Thanks to the following news sources, the puzzle pieces to the conversation were available: 
The Bucks County Courier Times, The Philadelphia Inquirer, The Washington Post,
The Burlington County Times, ABC News, and Patch.

Texting Turmoil

This is one possible inference as to how the texting conflict unfolded:

-McNew confronts her about Kulow, calling him a “monster,” and threatens to report him to the FBI.
-Morrissey says Kulow has abided his probation officer.
-McNew expresses love……and then, but you prefer Kulow.
-Morrissey probably got defensive.
-McNew asks her to come back and stay the night.
-She agrees.
-McNew continues to disparage Kulow,
-She defends him.
…….
-McNew then decides Morrissey is no longer welcome, and to move her belongings to a storage unit,
paying the first two months.
-Morrissey starts making threats – don’t touch my stuff!
-McNew tells her to stay away and warns her that he is prepared to defend himself
if she enters his house.
-Morrissey – I already said I was coming over, you’re going to have to shoot me.
-McNew – threatens to shoot her.


Here are the quoted texts in approximate order:

McNew:  "I wanted you to be with me forever. You chose not to.  I can't compete with your love.  […]  You have a new boyfriend now.  […]  I have always loved you beyond your imagination and mine, but you chose differently.  And I guess 4 years with you is all a waste of my time." (Vella, July 2018)

McNew:  “I will never ever let myself be used like I have by you again.”  […]  Then, McNew threatened to shoot “K.”  (Menno, 30 Jan 2019)

…….

[McNew says he is going to put her possessions in a storage locker with two month’s rent paid].

Morrissey:  "You have a choice: touch my stuff or I cut your throat."  (ABC News, 2017)
McNew:  said to “stay away,” and that he would “defend himself if she came into his home.”
(Swenson, 2019)
Morrissey:  "Get the gun ready cause I'm coming, I already told you that I'll be there tonight”
(Seymour, 2017)
Morrissey:  “Guess you're just gonna have to shoot me." (Seymour, 2017)
Morrissey:  “I'm gonna stab ya."  (Seymour, 2017)
Morrissey:  "I'll gut you like I'm field dressing a [expletive] deer."  (Seymour, 2017)
[Some texts were quoted by multiple sources: (Swenson, 2019), (Seymour, 2017), (ABC News, 2017)].

McNew says he would shoot her if she entered his home, calls her “unappreciative.”  (Vella, July 2018)

[At some point, these texts were exchanged].
Morrissey texted that if McNew kept complaining, “[You won’t] have to worry about leukemia killing you, because I will put you in the [expletive] ground myself."  (Vella, July 2018)
McNew:  "Well maybe that's better." (Vella, July 2018)
Morrissey:  "It would be a lot quicker."  (Vella, July 2018)

TheMurder

                At 9:37pm, Jennifer Morrissey arrived at the Washington Crossing home, located on River Road.  She entered through the garage by punching in the code.  There is no way to know exactly what transpired within the yellow house.  Jennifer’s story kept changing.  Theory 1 and subsequent variations are from Morrissey’s multiple recants.  Theory 2 is what the prosecution believed occurred.

Theory 1:  McNew approached, holding the .380 Smith and Wesson handgun.  They struggled and the gun went off, shooting McNew in the face.
1A:  Morrissey arrived and McNew displayed a gun.  He asked, “Where’s your boyfriend?”  They wrestled on the ground.  McNew dropped the gun, and Morrissey gained possession.  She pushed him onto the recliner.  He lunged at her, and then she shot him accidentally. 
(Kimberly Wallace)
1B:  When McNew pointed the gun, Morrissey knocked it out of his hand.  They struggled, trying to get the gun.  She pushed him into the recliner.  She tried to unload the clip, and the gun discharged.  (Unnamed inmate)

Theory 2:  McNew fell asleep in the recliner after drinking.  Morrissey snuck into the house, and shot him with his own .380 Smith and Wesson.  She stole the gun and clip, and had Kulow insure their destruction.  (Prosecuting attorneys)

                Despite the variations in Morrissey’s retelling, one part was consistent.  After she shot Michael McNew, she panicked and fled the crime scene. 

Crime Coverup
                Morrissey immediately went to Kulow’s trailer in Bensalem, PA to consult him on what to do.  Kulow lived with a roommate, Jerry Watson.  Kulow advised her to return and make sure that McNew was dead.  He also urinated on Morrissey’s hand to eliminate gun residue.  The group discussed how to cover up the crime.  The first plan was to stage a suicide, which was turned down in favor of simulating a robbery gone wrong.
                Watson and Morrissey returned to the murder scene, in which Watson was emotionally jarred.  Morrissey claimed there had been a struggle, but nothing seemed to be in disarray.  Watson later testified that her story just “didn’t add up,” as reported by the Bucks County Courier Times.
Within the house, they stole McNew’s laptop, watch, gun, and phone.  Morrissey was the one to turn out McNew’s pants pockets, since her fingerprints were later discovered.  Watson exited the house moments before Morrissey.  The cellphone was still powered on, so the phone was tracked.  They left the house at 1:00pm, and they turned at an intersection in Yardley, PA at 1:34pm.
                They drove back to the trailer.  They buried the stolen items in a box, except for the gun.  The gun was not recovered.

                Later Morrissey went onto Facebook, and sent messages to McNew in attempts to sound unaware of his death.  According to New Hope Free Press, she asked him about a doctor visit, and told him about different colors she was considering for her motorcycle.


My Analysis at this Point

                With mounting court expenses in the thousands, it’s understandable for McNew be frustrated with Morrissey.  Moreover, his claims that she was cheating seem credible from her Facebook life events.  She had been engaged to another person in 2016; the short-term fiancé is unknown.  She had a relationship beginning in 2014, but that person could have been McNew.

                In the texting tirade, McNew threatened to report Kulow to the FBI, but that is not the way the FBI handles investigations.  They receive tips from citizens regarding current fugitives, but they do not take reported crimes directly from individuals, with the exception of cybercrimes.  If someone has committed a crime, a person files complaint with the local police first, and they decide whether or not it needs to be forwarded to the FBI.  McNew was unaware of Kulow’s involvement in the Brian Jones murder, so the only matter to report was his gang affiliation, which is not illegal.  Morrissey seemed to take the threat seriously.
                Her texts became violent right after he threatened to remove her belonging to a storage unit.  The most sensitive item was her sister’s ashes, according to Kulow when he later testified.  In my judgment, Kulow would be less credible since he wants to defend her, however he knows her well enough to identify specific personal belongings. 
                McNew’s text messages involved love confessions, insults, pleading her to come home, forbidding her to return, and threatening to kill her.  He was drinking heavily during the texting dispute, which could have contributed to his mixed signals.  She did not know whether or not to come to the house, or she wanted to settle the matter in person.  Her threats put him on guard, anticipating her arrival.
                The cellphone tower pinged her phone at 9:37pm at McNew’s GPS coordinates, but what transpired can only be speculated.  In addition to Theory 1, I propose a third variation.

                Theory 1C:  Morrissey entered the house.  McNew pointed the gun at her, fearing her violence or that Kulow accompanied her.  As a reflex, she batted the gun out of his hand, to protect herself.  He was drunk, and she was younger and more athletically built.  She was able to obtain the gun.  Pointing the firearm at him, she guided him to the recliner to sort out the argument.  She wanted him to appease her demands.  Either he said no, or he made a bitter remark – and she shot him.  She was shocked with what she just did, and fled the scene to seek Kulow’s advice.

                Debunking Theory 2:  After receiving death threats via text message, McNew anticipated her arrival, since she said she was coming home.  He would be too agitated to sleep.  It’s true that older people fall asleep earlier, especially after consuming alcoholic beverages.  Though, if he were asleep, the garage door would still rattle upon her punching the code.  Then, Morrissey would have to discover him sleeping before becoming quieter.  She would have to sneak upstairs into his bedroom, get his gun, come back downstairs, and then shoot him.  The house is not new, so the floorboards would have creaked.  The various noises would have woken him, and he would still be tired.  He would have stirred and moved from the recliner, changing the theoretical position where he would have been shot.





Michael McNew was murdered on a Sunday, and his colleagues noticed his absence at work for two days.  His manager tried calling him multiple times – with no response.  A close coworker, Mary Ann Stockley, and her daughter drove to his house to check on him.  According to the Washington Post, the door was unlocked, and they soon discovered his lifeless body. 
Stockley called 911.  Police came and investigated.  They found McNew’s rifle and 9mm handgun in the master bedroom, but his registrations indicated a second pistol was missing, and the caliber matched the bullet shell casings that were near the recliner.  They also found mail addressed to Jennifer Morrissey.  Eventually, a dive team was dispatched in search of the murder weapon if it had been thrown into the Delaware River.

                Since the mail showed that Morrissey was cohabiting with McNew, she was interviewed by police.  She claimed that she had not gone to the Washington Crossing home since July 31, and that she had only lived there for a few months.

                On August 24, 2017, Morrissey texted Kulow to start contacting her on her new boost phone, an Android ZTE.  She had already deleted her damning conversations with McNew on the iPhone 6S that McNew had bought her.

                Deleting text messages on one phone, sending pretentiously nice Facebook messages, and faking surprise upon hearing the news of McNew’s death hardly hid her role in the homicide.  On September 29, 2017, Jennifer Morrissey was charged with murder, burglary, tampering with evidence, and possessing instruments of a crime.  Before that date, she was already in custody for violating her probation again, regarding an unrelated incident.

                Jennifer Morrissey was held without bail at Bucks County Correctional Facility.  Her preliminary hearing was on October 16, 2017.  The recorded pre-trial hearing replayed for journalists like Vinny Vella of the Philadelphia Inquirer to quote.  Vella relayed some of her poignant arguments.
            “If it was planned out, I wouldn’t have had to come back a second time.”
“If I was there to deliberately … kill him, I wouldn’t tell him, ‘I’m on my way.'”
Regarding the text messages - “It was just the nastiest stuff I could think of.”

                The case was assigned to Judge Raymond F. McHugh with District Attorney Weintraub and his team prosecuting the case.  S. Phillip Steinberg was appointed as Morrissey’s defense attorney.

                At some point while incarcerated, the county detective and local police tried to coerce a confession in exchange for information about Morrissey’s aging dog, who was taken to an animal shelter.  Two months before her trial, Morrissey’s appointed attorney motioned to dismiss the case on the grounds of prosecutorial misconduct.  Morrissey was entitled to have her attorney present, and the interview was arranged in his absence.

                While in jail, Morrissey turned to her fellow inmates for advice on self-defense laws and cellphone tower signaling.  She recanted the murder to several inmates, who would later be subpoenaed.  Morrissey embraced her prison nickname, Sugslayer, and even hashtagged it on an inmate’s birthday card.  The Sug part is pronounced, shoug, as in “Sugar,” meaning she slayed her sugar daddy.
                The inmates involved were Tracy Ward, Ashley Connor, and Kimberly Wallace.  Wallace received the most information about the incident, and Connor dubbed Morrissey with the nickname.  One of Morrissey’s calls had already been tapped and retained for court.  She prompted Ward to call Kulow to inform him that she signed two search warrants.  Making someone else’s phone call was a violation of jail rules.

                Kulow was soon dealing with his own legal troubles.  In January 2018, he was charged with the murder of Brian Jones, aged 40, which occurred back in November 2016.  Jones was allegedly impersonating a Breed member, and an altercation turned deadly.  Kulow was then taken into custody until his trial.


My Analysis at this Point

                Instead of consulting her attorney on material sensitive to her case, she asked inmates who are not legal experts.  Nor do they take the oath of confidentiality.  It is possible that Morrissey did not want to look guilty to her lawyer as to keep him convinced of her innocence.  With less information, Steinberg was less aware of the whole situation.
                The Fifth Amendment empowers citizens not to speak and self-incriminate.  She should not have disclosed any information regarding her active case, however it is practically cliché in hear the oldest question in jail, “What are you in for?”
                Wallace’s account of the murder retold was detailed enough to make you feel like you were there.  She was probably Morrissey’s cellmate or closest friend in the women’s cellblock, or so the murderess thought.  Tracy and Ashley heard the story too, and differences between the versions are suspicious, although hindsight could be unclear in recalling the fatal struggle.  Either that, or Morrissey can not remember a lie properly.
                The Philadelphia Inquirer quoted her telling Wallace, “I wouldn’t let Ruthless go down for this.”  Yet in the police interview, she initially pointed that McNew was in “fear of his life” from her boyfriend, Ruthless, according to the Washington Post.  Morrissey was open to lying to police about the length of residency and her whereabouts on the date of the homicide, which could easily be disproven with US Postal Service records and cellphone tower signals; the latter caught her.  Even if her cellphone was turned off, license plate readers could detect her vehicle, which is how Cosmo DiNardo was caught in July 2017, two months prior to Morrissey’s arrest.  With DiNardo’s quadruple murder in the news, and the level of sophistication in homicide investigation, one might think even an angry person would be dissuaded from killing someone.  Was Morrissey following the news, and was she affected by that case which shook the county?  Whether or not she intended to kill, she was unprepared.  Most of her efforts were channeled into covering up the crime.  Inclusive to revamping the crime scene to look like an armed burglary, hiding the stolen items, deleting text messages, sending fake happy messages on Facebook, and lying to police – only made her look more guilty.  Covering up something could mean she had something to hide.  Although if it was truly intended, she would have prepared more and had less backpedaling to do.
                Telling from her mugshot, she was most likely arrested at work, wearing her mechanic uniform.  In the next segment, she is shown in a red jumpsuit.  Having once toured the county jail, I learned that common criminals wear yellow for men, and red for women.  The more dangerous, violent inmates wear orange and are held in the restricted cellblocks.  Given some thought, Morrissey wore red due to her previous convictions being non-violent in nature.  The skull tattoo on her left hand matches the tattoo in one of her Facebook pictures.

                The county detective and police used her dog as a bargaining tool in coercing a confession – not her kindergarten-aged son!  Custody and care for the boy would be more important considering no child should be around a murderer.  Chances are the child is in the custody of her parents or the boy’s father.  However, they could possibly threaten to deny contact with her child, considering she had a history of heroin usage.  Maybe there were other unmentioned factors involved, so she could still legally contact her child?  So the only family member whose custody they could threaten during an interrogation was her dog.  The dog could still go to a family member and has no bearing on the case.

                Ashley Connor gave the sticking name of Sugslayer, which sounds guilty to adopt, however credible news sources have utilized the term, “slaying,” in place of words like, murder or killing.  The word, slay, sounds like it glorifies the act.  Slaying is for dragons, not human beings! 



               As reported from the Courier Times and the Philadelphia Inquirer, the trial for Michael McNew’s murder was commenced on January 24, 2019.  A jury was selected the day before.  Opening arguments were presented, and the aforementioned inmates testified on the second day.  Tracy Ward was verging on tears as she discussed the phone call, thinking she was helping someone.  Kimberly Wallace testified that she had asked Morrissey why she did not call the police, and Morrissey doubted the police would have believed her.  Ashley Connor contradicted her testimony several times, as the prosecution pointed out.  Defense attorney Steinberg discredited the inmates’ testimonies, citing that they were motivated by shorter sentences and special treatment.  All three inmates, especially Ward, countered that they were not receiving special treatment in jail.
                Forensic pathologist Dr. Zhong Xu Hua had performed the autopsy and stated the victim’s blood alcohol concentration was 0.179.  Dr. Hua also concluded upon examination of the body, the gun barrel had been one inch from McNew’s face when it was discharged.
                The prosecution asserted that Morrissey was financially motivated, noting that McNew had added her as a beneficiary for two of his insurance policies, totaling over $360,000.  Though, in a recorded phone call, she denied ever knowing about those accounts and only learned of it after his death.
                Despite having less sufficient information from his client, Steinberg was aggressive and did everything in his power to battle the prosecution.  Though, it mildly affected the verdict.  On February 1, Jennifer Morrissey was found guilty of first degree murder.  She was acquitted for the other three charges.  One month later, she was sentenced to life in prison without parole.


My Analysis Overall

                Both Jennifer Morrissey and Michael McNew made grave errors in their judgment.  McNew could have called the police, knowing ahead of time that a threatening, unwanted person was coming.  When Morrissey saw the gun, she should have exited the house immediately.  Though she had a fight response, not flight.  Retreating may seem weak to one who is linked to a motorcycle gang.  McNew chose to rely on himself for protection, using a gun in attempts to take control.  These decisions were ego-driven, whereas other decisions were emotionally rooted.
               Considering McNew was dealing with his girlfriend’s infidelity and a potential entanglement with a motorcycle gang, this was no time to drink.  It was no time to sleep, either.  McNew may have turned to alcohol to quell his emotions, and it’s feasible that he had an alcohol problem since he had a DUI.
                Morrissey’s emotions arose when her possessions were threatened, leaving a texting trail of evidence.  She was not problem solving or thinking ahead, and she was emotionally unprepared the moment she committed murder.  If it was an accident, Morrissey should have called 911 after the gun discharged, but she was too scared – according to all three inmates.  Her flight reflexes kicked in, and she fled the crime scene.  Overwhelmed by fear, retreating no longer seemed like cowardice.  Before the fatal shot, there was a struggle for control, whether physical or materialistic concerning possessions.
                The instrument of control was the gun, and Morrissey had advantages.  She was 33, and McNew was 64 and intoxicated.  If a physical altercation did occur, then it would have been easy for her to get the upper hand.
                Michael did not foresee this morbid turn of events when he allowed Morrissey to move into his house in2015.  Some of their errors were poor long term decisions.  For Jennifer, it was dropping out of high school and starting heroin.  For McNew, it was becoming a sugar daddy and taking home a stripper.  What brought them together, enough to have her change her address?
                Both loved motorcycles, took risks, and had substance abuse problems.  Both had a wild side, whether pretentious or genuine.  Morrissey liked criminally fertile environs like the strip club and hanging out with gang members.  McNew allegedly met Morrissey at her strip joint; he also collected guns.  Risky activities like motorcycle riding bonded them.  What broke that bond was their mutual trait of aggression.  They both were more likely to fight than settle matters legally.
                It is still hard to distinguish who was the more manipulative person.  Defense attorney Steinberg described McNew as abusive, jealous, and keeping Morrissey financially dependent on him.  McNew may have used a naïve, younger woman to be his trophy just to feed his ego.  However, Morrissey seems sociopathic in her ability to seduce or invoke pity in order to gain financial support.  She also convinced Tracy Ward to break prison rules to do her a favor. 
If both the perpetrator and the victim were manipulative, the former was proven to be more deceitful.  Morrissey could exploit others to get what she wanted, whether it was a phone call, a new cellphone, or money for her court obligations.  It is possible she convinced McNew to buy her drugs.  Aside from drugs, it is also possible that he willfully doted on her, and she did not know about the insurance policies.  The gift giving could have been an attempt to buy her.  Still, even with a shower of presents, Morrissey had no remorse in cheating on McNew twice while using him as a financial cushion.  Additionally, Morrissey changed her murder story a few times between different inmates.  Either she was incomplete in detailing it, or she was forgetting lies.  Sociopath is not a term to throw around, but she had some anti-social qualities.

At the end of the trial, she was found guilty of murder, but acquitted for the other charges.  She was acquitted for burglary, logically since she was still a resident.  They never found the murder weapon, so they could not prove she was in possession of the instrument of crime.  She tampered with the crime scene, but the evidence was left.  She only added evidence in attempting to cover up the crime.

McNew is unconditionally innocent, but if Morrissey were the one killed in the altercation, guilt and innocence would be switched.  It would be an entirely different story.  However, McNew was murdered, and his mistakes are forgiven.  Morrissey’s actions are on record forever.  Competing for dominance can be overrated when battles are not chosen wisely, because the winner in a fight becomes the loser in the media.




© 2019 Caroline Friehs
Drafted:  April 14, 2019
Completed:  May 4, 2019


References

ABC News (2017 Sept 29).  Woman charged in murder of pharmaceutical exec in Washington Crossing.  6ABC Action News – WPVI-TV.  Retrieved from:  https://6abc.com/woman-charged-in-murder-of-pharma-exec-in-bucks-co/2467401/

Associated Press (2019 Feb 2).  Bucks County Woman Convicted Of Murdering Upper Makefield ‘Sugar Daddy.”  New Hope Free Press.  Retrieved from:  https://www.newhopefreepress.com/2019/02/02/bucks-county-woman-convicted-of-murdering-upper-makefield-sugar-daddy/

Facebook (2019).  Jennifer Morrissey.  [Social media account].  Retrieved from:  https://www.facebook.com/jennifermorrisse

Friestad, T (2017 Nov 6).  Police: Woman tampered with murder scene in Upper Makefield shooting.  Bucks County Courier Times.  Retrieved from:  https://www.buckscountycouriertimes.com/news/20171106/police-woman-tampered-with-murder-scene-in-upper-makefield-shooting

Lozano, A. V (2017 Sept 29).  Bucks County Woman Faces Homicide Charges in Pharmaceutical Executive Michael Dennis McNew’s Death.  NBC 10.  Retrieved from:  https://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/Doylestown-Woman-Accused-of-Killing-Pharmaceutical-Executive-Michael-Dennis-McNew-448663933.html

Menno, C (2019 Jan 25).  Cellmates say murder defendant described shooting, aftermath in Bucks slaying.  Bucks County Courier Times.  Retrieved from:  https://www.buckscountycouriertimes.com/news/20190125/cellmates-say-murder-defendant-described-shooting-aftermath-in-bucks-slaying?fbclid=IwAR2XY92H64_JxkyUNHoBEQBYl_nvnS2ZDgmToIYNB7FiO_leEqSvttkn4Jo

Menno, C (2019 Jan 28).  Boyfriend of woman on trial for ex’s murder testifies.  The Intelligencer.  Retrieved from:  https://www.theintell.com/news/20190128/boyfriend-of-woman-on-trial-for-exs-murder-testifies

Menno, C (2019 Jan 30).  Prosecution rests in Upper Makefield murder trial.  Bucks County Courier Times.  Retrieved from:  https://www.buckscountycouriertimes.com/news/20190130/prosecution-rests-in-upper-makefield-murder-trial

Menno, C (2019 Feb 1).  Jennifer Morrissey found guilty of first-degree murder of Upper Makefield man.  Bucks County Courier Times.  Retrieved from:  https://www.buckscountycouriertimes.com/news/20190201/jennifer-morrissey-found-guilty-of-first-degree-murder-of-upper-makefield-man

Menno, C (2019 Mar 1).  Convicted killer Jennifer Morrissey sentenced to life in prison.  Bucks County Courier Times.  Retrieved from:  https://www.buckscountycouriertimes.com/news/20190301/convicted-killer-jennifer-morrissey-sentenced-to-life-in-prison

O’Malley, J (2018 Jul 7).  Prosecutors want phone access, texts in Upper Makefield murder trial.  Burlington County Times.  Retrieved from:  https://www.burlingtoncountytimes.com/news/20180707/prosecutors-want-phone-access-texts-in-upper-makefield-murder-trial
(Duplicate article was published on the same date in the Bucks County Courier Times.)

One percenter bikers (2019).  1%er Bikers – The Breed MC (Motorcycle Club).  [Website].  Retrieved from:  https://onepercenterbikers.com/the-breed-mc-motorcycle-club/

Philadelphia/Camden HIDTA (2012).  Philly’s Most Wanted.  [Website].  Retrieved from:  https://phillymostwanted.org/default.aspx/MenuItemID/396/MenuGroup/Public+Most+Wanted.htm?AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1

Seymour, K (2017 Sept 29).  Doylestown Woman, 33, Charged With Killing Bucks County Pharmaceutical Executive.  Patch.  Retrieved from:  https://patch.com/pennsylvania/doylestown/doylestown-woman-33-charged-homicide

Sofield, T (2017 Nov 7).  Woman Accused of Shooting Upper Makefield ‘Sugar Daddy’ Head to Trial.  Newtown, PA – Now.com.  Retrieved from:  http://newtownpanow.com/2017/11/07/woman-accused-of-shooting-upper-makefield-sugar-daddy-headed-to-trial/

Swenson, K (2019 Jan 25).  A pharma exec invited a troubled young lover to move in.  It ended in a deadly shooting.  The Washington Post.  Retrieved from:  https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2019/01/25/pharma-exec-invited-troubled-young-lover-move-it-ended-deadly-shooting/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.6796beffd834

Vella, V (2018 Jul 11).  Threats, rage: Court filings reveal lovers’ spat leading to Bucks slaying.  Philly.com.  Retrieved from:  https://www.philly.com/philly/news/crime/jennifer-morrissey-michael-mcnew-bucks-county-lovers-spat-murder-court-filings-20180711.html

Vella, V (2019 Jan 22).  Bucks pharma exec’s girlfriend heads to trial in violent slaying.  Philly.com.  Retrieved from:  https://www.philly.com/news/jennifer-morrisey-michael-mcnew-bucks-county-murder-trial-20190122.html

Vella, V (2019 Jan 24).  Bucks murder trial puts spotlight on tumultuous relationship between suspect, victim.  Philly.com.  Retrieved from:  https://www.philly.com/news/pennsylvania/jennifer-morrisey-michael-mcnew-murder-trial-20190124.html

Vella, V (2019 Jan 25).  Jailhouse informants said woman admitted killing Bucks pharma exec.  Philly.com.  Retrieved from:  https://www.philly.com/news/pennsylvania/jennifer-morrisey-bucks-county-murder-michael-mcnew-20190126.html



Credits for Photos and Images
People:
Jennifer Morrissey -
NewtownPaNow.com, KYW
Michael McNew
- LevittownNow.com
Charles Ruthless Kulow
- Philly's Most Wanted

Places:
McNew’s house
- 6ABC.com
Bucks County Jail/Correctional Facility
- PrisonFinder.org
Bucks County Justice Center
- HarmanGroup.com

Other:
Argument
- The Telegraph
Bars, orange jumpsuit - Murder57.com
Figure on recliner (Edited by Caroline Friehs) - Shutterstock.com
Figure, pointing  (Edited by Caroline Friehs) - KissPNG.com
Figures struggling  (Edited by Caroline Friehs) - ShareIcon.net
Firearms:

              Gun silhouette
- KissPNG.com
Rifle - Pyramydair.com
Smith and Wesson .380 - HyattGunStore.com
Handcuffs - Centralpolice.com
Laptop - Dell.com
Mail, envelopes - Clipartpanda.com
Money - Quad City Times
Motorcycle - Courtesy of Pinterest user: Peggy Wilson
Phones:

              Cellphone -
Niehs.nih.gov
iPhone 6S - Verizonwireless.com
ZTE Android phone - Amazon.com
Police sirens -
i.ytimg.com (Google image result)
Shell casings - Etsy.com
Watch - Swissluxury.com

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